Penny Stocks, Pink Sheets, Or Micro Caps What's the Difference?
Its extremely important that investors know how to distinguish between terms like pink sheet and penny stock, bulletin board and micro cap. The differences can mean making a winning or losing trade.
Even if you know a little bit about each term, its worth the time to memorize the distinctions between each. In trading, the more you know, the better investments you can make.
Penny Stocks " As a general rule of thumb, any stock priced under $5.00 is considered a penny stock, though many traders dont consider a stock to be a penny stock unless its priced under $1.00. Either is acceptable, though one definition clearly expands the number of stocks that could qualify as penny stocks.
Though its slightly arbitrary, the $5.00 price level may have become the standard simply because thats the price under which many brokerage firms will not short a stock, or allow it to be margined. However, some brokerage firms have no price limit at all when it comes to shorting a stock. So, penny stocks can be sold short.
Many low-priced exchange-listed stocks are cheap due to a temporary situation that once cleared up, will send the stock higher. The company size or its exchange do not determine its status as a penny stock"which can be a pink sheet or bulletin board stock (see below).
You may have been told to steer clear of pink sheet stocks because they often hold the most risk. Maintained by Pink OTC Markets Inc., some of them dont deserve their bad reputation.
Some foreign stocks choose to list their equities in the U.S. market, but for technical or logistic reasons cant list their stock with one of the exchanges or the bulletin board system. That doesnt make the investment any less credible though. The size of the company (or market cap) is irrelevant.
On that note, however, the potential downside of pink sheet stocks appears there are essentially no reporting/disclosure requirements for companies with stocks listed as pink sheet equities. In other words, you may not be able to view any audited accounting statements for these stocks. Many pink sheet companies can and do disclose every single financial statement they produce, however. For that reason, these stocks should be considered on a case-by-case basis.
On the other hand, if a stock trades on the OTC market, or as an OTCBB stock, you can be assured that these companies have met SEC requirements.
The bulletin board system does not rule the over-the-counter market. The pink sheet and on a technical basis, the NASDAQ, are also OTC markets.
Share price doesnt play a direct role in determining if an equity is listed as a bulletin board stock or an exchange-listed stock either. However, the exchanges (or the NASDAQ) have certain market cap requirements that may not be yet met by a bulletin board company.
Some bulletin board stock can be stronger and more productive than many exchange-listed stocks, so dont inherently steer clear of bulletin board names, or necessarily have blind faith in the stability of any exchange-listed stock.
Micro Cap " The standard definition of a micro cap company is any company with a market cap (issued shares multiplied by share price) of $250 million or less, though the number isnt set in stone. Note that share price has nothing to do with the determination; there are plenty of micro cap stocks with share prices well over $5.00.
Micro Caps can also trade on any exchange, so its status isnt based on whether its listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Its minimum requirement is only $25 million.
In A Nutshell
Penny stock, pink sheet, bulletin board, and micro cap four terms that are tossed around quite a bit as if they all meant the same thing. Theyre all quite unique though. If an investor chooses to overlook a particular stock because its not an attractive investment, thats fine. However, overlooking a stock simply because of a semantic misunderstanding could be a regrettable decision. Knowledge is power.
Your most educational website for information regarding penny stocks to top stock picks is www.smallcapnetwork.com. We offer timely and meaningful market commentary and trading ideas. Sign up for the free e-newsletter today. - 23212
Even if you know a little bit about each term, its worth the time to memorize the distinctions between each. In trading, the more you know, the better investments you can make.
Penny Stocks " As a general rule of thumb, any stock priced under $5.00 is considered a penny stock, though many traders dont consider a stock to be a penny stock unless its priced under $1.00. Either is acceptable, though one definition clearly expands the number of stocks that could qualify as penny stocks.
Though its slightly arbitrary, the $5.00 price level may have become the standard simply because thats the price under which many brokerage firms will not short a stock, or allow it to be margined. However, some brokerage firms have no price limit at all when it comes to shorting a stock. So, penny stocks can be sold short.
Many low-priced exchange-listed stocks are cheap due to a temporary situation that once cleared up, will send the stock higher. The company size or its exchange do not determine its status as a penny stock"which can be a pink sheet or bulletin board stock (see below).
You may have been told to steer clear of pink sheet stocks because they often hold the most risk. Maintained by Pink OTC Markets Inc., some of them dont deserve their bad reputation.
Some foreign stocks choose to list their equities in the U.S. market, but for technical or logistic reasons cant list their stock with one of the exchanges or the bulletin board system. That doesnt make the investment any less credible though. The size of the company (or market cap) is irrelevant.
On that note, however, the potential downside of pink sheet stocks appears there are essentially no reporting/disclosure requirements for companies with stocks listed as pink sheet equities. In other words, you may not be able to view any audited accounting statements for these stocks. Many pink sheet companies can and do disclose every single financial statement they produce, however. For that reason, these stocks should be considered on a case-by-case basis.
On the other hand, if a stock trades on the OTC market, or as an OTCBB stock, you can be assured that these companies have met SEC requirements.
The bulletin board system does not rule the over-the-counter market. The pink sheet and on a technical basis, the NASDAQ, are also OTC markets.
Share price doesnt play a direct role in determining if an equity is listed as a bulletin board stock or an exchange-listed stock either. However, the exchanges (or the NASDAQ) have certain market cap requirements that may not be yet met by a bulletin board company.
Some bulletin board stock can be stronger and more productive than many exchange-listed stocks, so dont inherently steer clear of bulletin board names, or necessarily have blind faith in the stability of any exchange-listed stock.
Micro Cap " The standard definition of a micro cap company is any company with a market cap (issued shares multiplied by share price) of $250 million or less, though the number isnt set in stone. Note that share price has nothing to do with the determination; there are plenty of micro cap stocks with share prices well over $5.00.
Micro Caps can also trade on any exchange, so its status isnt based on whether its listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Its minimum requirement is only $25 million.
In A Nutshell
Penny stock, pink sheet, bulletin board, and micro cap four terms that are tossed around quite a bit as if they all meant the same thing. Theyre all quite unique though. If an investor chooses to overlook a particular stock because its not an attractive investment, thats fine. However, overlooking a stock simply because of a semantic misunderstanding could be a regrettable decision. Knowledge is power.
Your most educational website for information regarding penny stocks to top stock picks is www.smallcapnetwork.com. We offer timely and meaningful market commentary and trading ideas. Sign up for the free e-newsletter today. - 23212
About the Author:
James Brumley is an expert in the small stock arena covering penny stocks and small cap stocks for over 10 years now. Investing in penny stocks can be very risky and it is recommended you gain access to the limited amount of information available to investors. The Small Cap Network's free newsletter is one source sure to provide valuable insight and ideas.
posted by X - Men @ 3:51 AM
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